Most Papst motors are build as three-phase as can be seen in the technical data sheets, a Bodine NYC-12 is a two-phase motor with two coils , Papst have three coils.Ok, but I did the upgrade to a Transrotor turntable which has a Papst motor similar to the one in the picture you shared. Actually when I checked the picture you shared on above post I can clearly see that it is a 2 phase motor from the writings over it. It is manufactured in April 1977 and if you want to run it direct from the wall you need to add a 0,5uf capacitor to delay the second phase. I can clearly see a red 0.47uf wima capacitor added to the circuit for this purpose which becomes redundant when 90 degrees two phase AC supplied by external power supply
I asked why 3 phase because almost always 3 phase motors come with external power supplies and we know that is not the case with Thorens TD124. I still wonder how a 3 phase power supply can be used with a 2 phase motor.
You may ask why 2 phase motor is used widely on turntables because it is easy to delay the second phase with a capacitor and it doesn’t have to be precise to drive the 90 degree 2 phase motor but 3 phase motors require precisely set 120 degree 3 phases and only a power supply can provide it from standard 1 phase AC household electricity.