Ground Loops and Proper Grounding by FM Acoustics

Amir

Well-Known Member
May 3, 2021
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Tehran, Iran
www.amiraudio.com
Class I vs Class II audio equipments :



Most High End Audio Equipments like Weiss Engineering, Vitus Audio are Class I but very few Audio Equipments like TAD are Class II .

Class I :
Appliance class I is not only based on the basic insulation, but the casing and other conductive parts are also connected with a low-resistant earth conductor. Hence, these appliances must have their chassis connected to electrical earth (US: ground) by a separate earth conductor (coloured green/yellow in most countries, green in India, USA, Canada and Japan). The earth connection is achieved with a three-conductor mains cable, typically ending with three-prong AC connector which plugs into a corresponding AC outlet.



Class II :
A Class II or double insulated electrical applianceuses reinforced protective insulation in addition to basic insulation. Hence, it has been designed in such a way that it does not require a safety connection to electrical earth (ground).



It seems in electronics theorem the earth does not increase SNR (better sound) and it is just for safety.
In high polution EMI/RFI environment the earth may help but in isolated room the earth has no effect on noise.

the question is what is the best way for connecting Class I to Class II equipments without using isolation transformers?
 

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