Please pardon my ignorance. I have no technical background. When you use the word "conversion" is that DSD>PCM or something unrelated?
Ah well you've come to the right place to gain some knowledge. A ladder DAC like MSB's can accept DSD if there's a digital filter in between to do the conversion. The filter needs to be a low-pass to get rid of all the ultrasonic noise, and it will need to have very strong rejection of all that hash or it will get aliased back into the audio band. An FIR (finite impulse response, no feedback) structure will do the trick - but as the input is only single bit this can be a multiplier-less filter, hence relatively simple in hardware terms.
And would it be feasible to have that filter happen in software, when the required hardware is already in place?
In my layman's eyes, if you have a programmable DAC that's fast enough, and complete control of the software that keeps that DAC ticking, there's no reason why it can't be done.
I don't know hardware, but I do know software And if the hardware is fast/powerful enough, software becomes the limitation of what you can do. And, according to MSB, the DACIV is fast enough to handle 32/768 24 bit PCM, natively, in multibit. Don't see why it wouldn't be able to handle single bit 5.6Mhz (hardware-wise).
Unfortunately, AMR never had a rep. here in my country, so it's not so easy for me to listen to one. But Zanden just got a new importer, and I might be getting one for a trial run.
alexandre
And would it be feasible to have that filter happen in software, when the required hardware is already in place?
I don't know hardware, but I do know software And if the hardware is fast/powerful enough, software becomes the limitation of what you can do. And, according to MSB, the DACIV is fast enough to handle 32/768 24 bit PCM, natively, in multibit. Don't see why it wouldn't be able to handle single bit 5.6Mhz (hardware-wise).
Interesting. Does the Sonoma have vendor specific format converters? Not sure how the manufacturer specific links between transport + DAC work (I thought it was either encrypted or some propietary extension of the transmission protocol), but I'm pretty sure you cannot feed say the dCS DAC with the EMM transport, or the MSB transport into the EMM DAC.
No, that's not what he said. There is no separate hardware. It was the same ol' hardware, that gained native DSD capability via a software/firmware update.I don't understand the second half of your question but yes its entirely possible to build the filter in software, just pretty inefficient. Inefficient because software architectures these days are 32 or even 64 bits wide typically, whereas DSD is just 1 bit wide. Perhaps to gain efficiency though in software we could use a look-up table after packing all the single bit data into a 32bit word. Then we could probably operate efficiently but I haven't looked into this in detail. Anyway I see the point is moot now - you're saying its come from the horse's mouth that there's separate hardware to do DSD.
No, that's not what he said. There is no separate hardware. It was the same ol' hardware, that gained native DSD capability via a software/firmware update.
The fact is that the DACIV is fast enough for both 32/768 and 1bit/5.6MHz, both natively, with the same hardware/DAC modules.
As for your "inefficient" point, I disagree. You can write 64-bit code to process 1-bit data, and be very efficient at it.
Honestly, I'd love for you to have a look at the MSB.
So you're saying that it's impossible for the DACIV to play / accept both 32/768 PCM as well as 5.6Mhz DSD, using the same hardware?
And that there's some "smoke" being blown around this issue?
It might be a claim, but that's a verifiable claim...
, unlike some of the smoke that's been blown around about NOS DACs.
Nope. I don't confuse my understanding (which is limited) with what's possible. I'm saying I know of no way to make a DAC whose top speed limit is 32X play at 128X.
Priaptor,
It's my point exactly. Those that care to listen, are rewarded with excellent SQ both in PCM and DSD. Which sort of renders this argument about "smoke" pointless... Besides, where there's smoke, there's fire
I don't really think it's reasonable to expect the manufacturer to explain how he accomplished things. Since I'm not a hardware guy, I'm happy with the information I got from MSB so far, though I understand if the tweakheads are annoyed that they can't figure out how MSB did it...
alexandre
How does the fact that the MSB supports up to 32/768 PCM mean this is the limitation of the speed of the underlying hardware?
Wouldn't it be entirely conceivable it runs 32/768 at 1/4 of maximum speed (or even less)? If so, it could run 128x using the same hardware.
It doesn't mean that - just would make more sense marketing wise if they were to use (and advertise) the full capabilities of the hardware in PCM mode. Why hamstring your own design and forfeit kudos?
Its conceivable certainly but I can't think of a marketing reason why they'd not support it for PCM. Can you?
Yes I can. They are communicating what existing music formats are supported by the hardware, not what non-existing formats their hardware could theoretically support. Since these existing formats max out at 32/768, this is all we need to know.
I for one would consider it bad marketing to communicate that the player can support anything beyond that, because it is a message geared towards engineers interested in specs, not people primarily interested in playing music.
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