I have often wondered why some members do not start virtual system threads or discuss their specific equipment on forums. After reading a comment like this one above, I think I now know why. One never knows what kinds of comments he will get. But I am here to learn from others, so, Amir, do you have any data or graphs to support this claim about the Transparent REF XL MM2 cables? It would be interesting to see the results of this and learn how it corresponds to what they sound like with music signals running through them. "One of the worst" implies to me that you know how they perform in this test and that you have tested many different brands. Could you share your findings?
I don't own the XL MM2 but older generation Transparent Reference cables. And yes, I do have test results that I have post in this forum and elsewhere. Here is the frequency response sweep of one:
The above shows that the cable acts like a low-pass cable compared to my generic coax. At 200 Khz, it is down over 5 db compared to 2 db for my cheapie coax cable.
A square wave can be decomposed into the following fourier series:
Seems complicated but it is not. It is saying that to make a square wave, you start with the sine wave at its frequency (2pi ft) and then add to it infinite numbers of odd multiples of it. A 1 Khz square wave is an infinite number of sine waves that have frequencies of 1 Kh, 3 Khz, 5 Khz, etc. going to infinity. Here is the spectrum of that:
And nice animation from the Wiki starting with just one component (i.e. the original frequency) and adding to it:
You only get a true, ideal square wave if you let the harmonics go to infinity. Variations and filtering of those harmonics will give you a distorted version of square wave.
Going back to the measurement, since the Transparent cable filters out the higher frequencies, it by definition cannot produce as "pretty" of a square wave as the generic cable which has higher bandwidth. The math and simple theory of signal processing disallows it.
Fortunately there is no requirement whatsoever for an an analog audio cable to produce perfect square waves. Take a 15 Khz audio tone. Its third harmonic is already at 45 Khz. And the one after that is 75 Khz. Who has a speaker that wants to reproduce up 75 Khz??? And we are just up to three components in that infinite series to make a square wave!
Reduction of these ultrasonic frequencies in the cable may turn out to be a good thing in a cable by limiting what goes into your speakers and amplifiers, both of which can get unhappy with excess ultrasonics. This may, may be a reason folks like transparent cables or others with filters.
So personally I don't worry about the filter. I used my balanced Transparent audio cable until recently between my Reel to Reel deck and my pre-amp. I recently replaced it with Mogami because it made my wiring a bit more organized. Not because I heard any of this filtering.
Bottom line, yes, you can characterize cables with a square wave because it is a very high frequency signal and it is easy to see its variations on a scope. No, you can't go by what you see there as far as audibility necessarily as it is a far more extreme test than what analog audio requires.
Now, let me know what that personal commentary was about in your post.